Here is a closer examination of three of these causes. Sociologists have formed various theories to address the determining factors of social stratification though no one theory seems to have provided comprehensive coverage. Every society exhibits unique factors and believes, but there exists a close relationship between the way these diverse factors influence social stratification. Social inequality refers to relational processes in society that have the effect of limiting or harming a group's social status, social class, and social circle. Tax and regulatory policy, for example, are indirect ways to influence growth as significant and sustained economic growth has been shown to be among the biggest levelers of income inequality. Dominant groups use discrimination to exercise control over minority groups. Social inequality refers to the different or discriminatory treatment that one person has towards another, because of their social class, religion, gender, race, nationality, among other things.. Social inequality affects education more than any Government policy 4 June 2018 10:19 In some countries, educational policies are tweaked to affect class size, teacher numbers and school resources in order to significantly improve school results. And the analysis begins with what social scientists call the Gini coefficient. Or is inequality rooted in more malleable factors like education or tax policy? In all countries – whether low-, middle- or high-income – there are wide disparities in the health status of different social groups. Three Influences of Poverty Poverty has many causes. In general, it is the social minorities who are most often discriminated against. The theory of racial inequality and social integration addresses the psychological pathways by which racial-discrimination experiences influence mental and physical health. Below are the Interpretations of the Phrase ”Equality of Educational Opportunity” with regards to the Factors that Affect Equality of Educational Opportunity act , Factors Responsible for Inequality of Educational Opportunity as well as the Efforts made to Bridge the Gap between Northern and Southern Nigeria, using Nigeria as a case study. When significant, enduring, social inequality exists, those privileged by that form of inequality will normally have more influence over the state than do those disadvantaged by the inequality, and the overall effect of state policies will reinforce the exercise and persistence of the inequality. In describing social inequality, sociologists would use all of the following except personal values Although many Americans interpret social inequality as a product of individual differences, sociology examines how structural factors influence the unequal distribution of social resources. Inequality in the distribution of income and wealth. About social inequality. Theory of Racial Inequality and Social Integration. In terms of global income inequality, the poorest two-thirds of the world's people are estimated to receive less than 13 percent of world income, while the richest 1 percent take nearly 15 percent (Source: UNDP HDI report for 2014). Social Inequality: Social inequality can be defined as the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, rewards of a society. There is ample evidence that social factors, including education, employment status, income level, gender and ethnicity have a marked influence on how healthy a person is. 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