Latin name: Argemone mexicana Synonyms: Argemone ochroleuca Family: Papaveraceae (Poppy Family) Medicinal use of Prickly Poppy: The whole plant is analgesic, antispasmodic, possibly hallucinogenic and sedative. The antimalarial decoction is prepared by filling a cooking pot with as much dried plant material as possible (approximately 1 kg), filling it with water (approximately 10 l) and boiling it for 3 h. The decoction is drunk hot or allowed to cool. It grows in a tropical climate. Antidote for snake poisoning. Argemone Mexicana, the Mexican poppy, also known as Mexican poppy, Yellow thistle, Mexican pricklepoppy, Prickly poppy, Amapolas del Campo, Bermuda Thistle, Brahmadanti, Caruancho, Gamboge Thistle and Flowering Thistle, is a robust and erect herb with decorative yellow flower. Genus: Argemone L. Argemone mexicana L. This species is accepted, and its native range is Central Mexico to Honduras. Plant contains a high amount of medicinal value which shows activity against M.tuberculosis. Department of Biotechnology, Muthayammal College of Arts and Science, Rasipuram 637408, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, India. - AN INDIAN MEDICINAL PLANT. Argemone Mexicana is extensively used as traditional medicine for the treatment of numerous diseases. Email: arun1344@gmail.com. LEAF EXTRACTS OF ARGEMONE MEXICANA LINN – A MEDICINAL PLANT . Argemone mexicana L. (A. mexicana), commonly found on desolate land of Marathwada (Maharashtra, India) has been used to treat oral cavity infections. Cures Skin Disease, Stomach Hardness, Difficulty in Passing Urine, Piles, Asthma and Breathing problems, Fibroids and Ulcers in Stomach, Diabetes, Scorpion Bite, nose problems. In case of inflammation of the urinary bladder and abnormal accumulation of liquid in the cellular tissue. It is also given to the patients with constipation, chronic fever and Virechana Panchakarma. Argemone mexicana L. (Papaveraceae) Authors; Authors and affiliations; Shahid Akbar; Chapter. the argemone Mexicana linn. Seeds are purgative and sedative. Erect, branched, annual herb up to 50(–100) cm tall, glabrous, containing yellow latex; taproot firm; stem with scattered prickles. Argemone mexicana Linn. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian science use this plant to cleanse the body, as an antiseptic and to treat the wounds. The plant is self-fertile. Argemone mexicana is native in Mexico and the West Indies, but has become pantropical after accidental introduction or introduction as an ornamental. ABSTRACT. It can grow up to one metre tall and contains a bright yellow juice (latex) that thickens the air as well as numerous alkaloids, whose effects have been used for a long time. On this page Created with Sketch. Descriptions; Uses; Images; Distribution; Synonyms; Common Names; Other Data; Bibliography; Sources; Descriptions. Argemone mexicana is a plant that grows in arid soils that are high in nitrates. Argemone mexicana grows like a weed in villages of the Sikasso region of Mali. Nagori, G.K. singh, B.K. It is in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from July to September. Seeds resemble mustard seeds and in India it is used to adulterate mustard seed. Scientific Name: Argemone Mexicana Linn. MEDICINAL USE: Alters process of nutrition and a excretion and restores normal function of the body, especially in chronic skin diseases. In Mexico, the dried and fresh parts of the plants are used to relieve pain and cleanse the body after the delivery. The plant is a native of tropical America, West Indies, and India. Victor Kuete, in Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, 2014. Research Article . 21.4.5 Sanguinarine. argemone-mexicana; argemone; papaveraceae; asked Nov 24, 2015 in … DOI: … Suitable for: light (sandy) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. The present work offers a review addressing the detailed chemistry and pharmacology of Argemone mexicana L. regarded as one of the most significant plant species in traditional system of medicine. The aerial parts are harvested and dried in the shade. Dubey, Prashant Desai and Sanjay Jain. Saurabh Rajvaidhya* 1, B.P. Argemone species are erect, prickly or glabrous, annual, biennial or perennial herbs with yellow lactiferous fluid. purgative and destroys worms. A. mexicana whose many pharmacological properties described by the traditional medical practitioners such as anti-hepatotoxic activity Anti-malarial, Antibacterial, Hepatoprotective, Anti- HIV, anti-hepatitis and in the treatment of jaundice have been confirmed by several authors hence the need for the study. L'Argémone mexicaine (Argemone mexicana L.), ou Faux chardon du Mexique [1], appelé également Chardon de Gorée, Chardon béni des Antilles, Pavot épineux; en Malagasy : Fantimboay (Mahafaly) et Betako (Merina), en Anglais "Devil's fig", en espagnol "Amapola del Mejico" [2] est une plante herbacée annuelle épineuse de la famille des Papavéracées It is locally abundant, but on the whole scattered. It contains alkaloids similar to those in the opium poppy (P. somniferum) and so can be used as a mild pain-killer. For jaundice. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.01.021. PDF (143 KB) Get e-Alerts. It is hardy to zone (UK) 8. … According to Flora of Tropical East Africa. Propagation and planting. Karukkansedi is a medicinal shrub in India and can be easily found in parks, roadside or abandoned fields growing as weed. Although it was originated in the western region of the USA-Mexico border, it has spread to tropical and subtropical areas around the world. Title Dictionary of Economic Plants. belongs to the family of Papaveracea. Argemone Mexicana Linn is an exotic weed indigenous in South America but has Sanguinarine (28), a benzophenanthridine from the group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids have been extracted from many plants, including Argemone mexicana, Chelidonium majus, Macleaya cordata, bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis, Bocconia frutescens and Bocconia frutescens (Papaveraceae) and … Publication Author Uphof. Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy or Swarna Ksheeri) usage for home made remedies and health benefits in Ayurveda. Methods: In this study, cold aqueous and methanolic extracts were prepared from A. mexicana stem and leaves. Medicinal use of Satyanashi or Argemone Mexicana (prickly poppy) Know about Argemone Mexicana botanical description, medicinal properties, medicinal uses in Ayurveda, It’s health benefits, dosage, contraindications and side-effect of different parts of this plant. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Received: 14 April 2012, Revised and Accepted: 28 May 2012 . Medicinal Use of Argemone mexicana. Conclusion: The previous significant finding supports the traditional use of Argemone mexicana for its diuretic and laxative potential Keywords: Argemone mexicana, Diuretic, Laxative, Frusemide, Sodium Picosulfate, Loperamide. Argemone mexicana Linn has been reported to posses anti microbial, … Handbook of 200 Medicinal Plants pp 307-313 | Cite as. From their aerial parts, flavonoids and alkaloids have been isolated, which are intrinsically related to some actions on the central nervous system. RSC Advances 2015, 5 (3) , 1873-1882. numerous medicinal uses of plants. Physicochemical properties of inclusion complexes of sanguinarine with natural cyclodextrins: spectroscopy, calorimetry and NMR studies. The plant has sharp prickles on its stem. Medicinal Properties and Uses: According to Ayurveda the plant is diuretic. Argemone mexicana occurs mainly in regions with a pronounced dry season, on open waste ground, along roadsides and railways, in fields as a weed, mostly at sea-level, but sometimes up to 3000 m altitude. First Online: 22 April 2020. Other Uses A semi-drying oil is obtained from the seed. Among these medicinal plants, Argemone mexicana was chosen for further study. J. C. Th. xanthioides information about medicinal uses and other uses of the plant. M. S. SARANYA, T. ARUN* AND P.IYAPPAN . It tends to grow well in soils of low fertility. Traditional/folklore; Similarities to Other Species/Conditions Top of page. Argemone mexicana is a Papaveracea plant; some reports have shown their antibacterial, anti-cancer, sedative and probably anti-anxiety properties. The strain of mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTCC M.pheli (MTCC-1723), M.avim (MTCC was observed to be sensitive toward the plant extract. What is argemone Mexicana? As a laxative. Argemone mexicana Linn. Argemone mexicana L. (Papaveraceae), accumulates benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, (BIA) derived from tyrosine. Argemone mexicana Argemone mexicana L. (= A.spinosa Moench) Papaveraceae racine a Aristoloche Aristolochia clematitis L. Aristolochiaceae feuille a Arthanite Voir Cyclamen d'Europe Arums, notamment Gouet serpentaire Serpentaire commune Gouet Pied de veau Arum sp., notamment Dracunculus vulgaris Schott (= Arum dracunculus L.) Arum maculatum L. (= A. Argemone mexicana L., known as Ghamoya (class: Magnoliopsida Dicotyledons; subclass: Magnoliidae; order: Papaverales; family: Papaveraceae; Figure 1) is an exotic weed indigenous in South America but has widespread distribution in many tropical and sub-tropical countries including West Africa (Ibrahim & Ibrahim, 2009). Juice is used to cure ophthalmia and opacity of cornea. Does anybody know what are the medicinal uses or any other ethnobotanical uses of Argemone mexicana? Abstract: Background: Medicinal plants are widely used to treat infectious diseases, metabolic disorders and cancer. Externally used for eye diseases. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Lachoo Memorial College of Science and Technology, Pharmacy Wing, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. Not for the casual reader. Roots are anthelmintic. College of Pharmacy, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. ABSTRACT . If you know websites containing any information about Argemone mexicana please link to them. A REVIEW ON ARGEMONE MEXICANA LINN. Karukkansedi (Argemone mexicana, Mexican poppy, Mexican prickly poppy, flowering thistle, cardo or cardosanto) is a species of poppy found in Mexico and now widely naturalized in many parts of the world. Artículo Original Original Article Correspondencia Correspondence Shripad M. Bairagi Department of Pharmacology, MES College of Pharmacy, Sonai. ]. It cures lepsory, skin-diseases, inflammations and bilious fevers. Various parts of the plant were extensively used in Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathic medicines. T.I.T. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders. A. ochroleuca is very similar to the closely related and invasive species A. mexicana.Ownbey (1997) differentiates it from A. mexicana on the basis of differences in flower bud shape and petal colour. It is naturalized in most African countries, from Cape Verde east to Somalia, and south to South Africa (Bosch, 2008). Species such as Argemone mexicana, Argemone pleiacantha, and Argemone ochroleuca have shown a variety of medicinal properties, such as antibiotic, sedative, analgesic, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor effects [12-16]. 17 Downloads; Abstract. Handbook of 200 Medicinal Plants. The Papaveraceae, informally known as the poppy family, are an ethnopharmacologically important family of 44 genera and approximately 760 species of flowering plants. related to an answer for: Amomum villosum var. Medicinal, pharmaceutical. Argemone mexicana is propagated by seed. Note: In lieu of an abstract ... European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017, 127, 599-605. Argemone mexicana is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). Soumitra Hazra, Gopinatha Suresh Kumar. Argemone mexicana seeds contain 22–36% of a pale yellow non-edible oil, called argemone oil or katkar oil, which contains the toxic alkaloids sanguinarine and dihydrosanguinarine.Four quaternary isoquinoline alkaloids, dehydrocorydalmine, jatrorrhizine, columbamine, and oxyberberine, have been isolated from the whole plant of Argemone mexicana. It is used for lighting, making soap etc[46. ( 1ft 8in ) fever and Virechana Panchakarma does anybody know what are the medicinal uses or other. 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